Add support for USB HID keyboard over AOAv2

This provides a better input experience, by simulating a physical
keyboard. It converts SDL keyboard events to proper HID events, and send
them over AOAv2.

This is a rewriting and bugfix of the origin code from @amosbird:
<https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/279#issuecomment-453819354>

The feature is enabled the command line option -K or --hid-keyboard,
and is only available on Linux, over USB.

Refs <https://source.android.com/devices/accessories/aoa2#hid-support>
Refs <https://www.usb.org/sites/default/files/hid1_11.pdf>

PR #2632 <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/pull/2632>

Signed-off-by: Romain Vimont <rom@rom1v.com>
This commit is contained in:
Alynx Zhou
2021-09-10 18:57:35 +08:00
committed by Romain Vimont
parent f7d1efdf1d
commit 207082977a
11 changed files with 939 additions and 11 deletions

368
app/src/aoa_hid.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,368 @@
#include "util/log.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "aoa_hid.h"
// See <https://source.android.com/devices/accessories/aoa2#hid-support>.
#define ACCESSORY_REGISTER_HID 54
#define ACCESSORY_SET_HID_REPORT_DESC 56
#define ACCESSORY_SEND_HID_EVENT 57
#define ACCESSORY_UNREGISTER_HID 55
#define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 1000
static void
sc_hid_event_log(const struct sc_hid_event *event) {
// HID Event: [00] FF FF FF FF...
assert(event->size);
unsigned buffer_size = event->size * 3 + 1;
char *buffer = malloc(buffer_size);
if (!buffer) {
return;
}
for (unsigned i = 0; i < event->size; ++i) {
snprintf(buffer + i * 3, 4, " %02x", event->buffer[i]);
}
LOGV("HID Event: [%d]%s", event->accessory_id, buffer);
free(buffer);
}
void
sc_hid_event_init(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event, uint16_t accessory_id,
unsigned char *buffer, uint16_t buffer_size) {
hid_event->accessory_id = accessory_id;
hid_event->buffer = buffer;
hid_event->size = buffer_size;
}
void
sc_hid_event_destroy(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event) {
free(hid_event->buffer);
}
static inline void
log_libusb_error(enum libusb_error errcode) {
LOGW("libusb error: %s", libusb_strerror(errcode));
}
static bool
accept_device(libusb_device *device, const char *serial) {
// do not log any USB error in this function, it is expected that many USB
// devices available on the computer have permission restrictions
struct libusb_device_descriptor desc;
libusb_get_device_descriptor(device, &desc);
if (!desc.iSerialNumber) {
return false;
}
libusb_device_handle *handle;
int result = libusb_open(device, &handle);
if (result < 0) {
return false;
}
char buffer[128];
result = libusb_get_string_descriptor_ascii(handle, desc.iSerialNumber,
(unsigned char *) buffer,
sizeof(buffer));
libusb_close(handle);
if (result < 0) {
return false;
}
buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0'; // just in case
// accept the device if its serial matches
return !strcmp(buffer, serial);
}
static libusb_device *
sc_aoa_find_usb_device(const char *serial) {
if (!serial) {
return NULL;
}
libusb_device **list;
libusb_device *result = NULL;
ssize_t count = libusb_get_device_list(NULL, &list);
if (count < 0) {
log_libusb_error((enum libusb_error) count);
return NULL;
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < (size_t) count; ++i) {
libusb_device *device = list[i];
if (accept_device(device, serial)) {
result = libusb_ref_device(device);
break;
}
}
libusb_free_device_list(list, 1);
return result;
}
static int
sc_aoa_open_usb_handle(libusb_device *device, libusb_device_handle **handle) {
int result = libusb_open(device, handle);
if (result < 0) {
log_libusb_error((enum libusb_error) result);
return result;
}
return 0;
}
bool
sc_aoa_init(struct sc_aoa *aoa, const char *serial) {
cbuf_init(&aoa->queue);
if (!sc_mutex_init(&aoa->mutex)) {
return false;
}
if (!sc_cond_init(&aoa->event_cond)) {
sc_mutex_destroy(&aoa->mutex);
return false;
}
if (libusb_init(&aoa->usb_context) != LIBUSB_SUCCESS) {
sc_cond_destroy(&aoa->event_cond);
sc_mutex_destroy(&aoa->mutex);
return false;
}
aoa->usb_device = sc_aoa_find_usb_device(serial);
if (!aoa->usb_device) {
LOGW("USB device of serial %s not found", serial);
libusb_exit(aoa->usb_context);
sc_mutex_destroy(&aoa->mutex);
sc_cond_destroy(&aoa->event_cond);
return false;
}
if (sc_aoa_open_usb_handle(aoa->usb_device, &aoa->usb_handle) < 0) {
LOGW("Open USB handle failed");
libusb_unref_device(aoa->usb_device);
libusb_exit(aoa->usb_context);
sc_cond_destroy(&aoa->event_cond);
sc_mutex_destroy(&aoa->mutex);
return false;
}
aoa->stopped = false;
return true;
}
void
sc_aoa_destroy(struct sc_aoa *aoa) {
// Destroy remaining events
struct sc_hid_event event;
while (cbuf_take(&aoa->queue, &event)) {
sc_hid_event_destroy(&event);
}
libusb_close(aoa->usb_handle);
libusb_unref_device(aoa->usb_device);
libusb_exit(aoa->usb_context);
sc_cond_destroy(&aoa->event_cond);
sc_mutex_destroy(&aoa->mutex);
}
static bool
sc_aoa_register_hid(struct sc_aoa *aoa, uint16_t accessory_id,
uint16_t report_desc_size) {
uint8_t request_type = LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_OUT | LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_VENDOR;
uint8_t request = ACCESSORY_REGISTER_HID;
// <https://source.android.com/devices/accessories/aoa2.html#hid-support>
// value (arg0): accessory assigned ID for the HID device
// index (arg1): total length of the HID report descriptor
uint16_t value = accessory_id;
uint16_t index = report_desc_size;
unsigned char *buffer = NULL;
uint16_t length = 0;
int result = libusb_control_transfer(aoa->usb_handle, request_type, request,
value, index, buffer, length,
DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
if (result < 0) {
log_libusb_error((enum libusb_error) result);
return false;
}
return true;
}
static bool
sc_aoa_set_hid_report_desc(struct sc_aoa *aoa, uint16_t accessory_id,
const unsigned char *report_desc,
uint16_t report_desc_size) {
uint8_t request_type = LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_OUT | LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_VENDOR;
uint8_t request = ACCESSORY_SET_HID_REPORT_DESC;
/**
* If the HID descriptor is longer than the endpoint zero max packet size,
* the descriptor will be sent in multiple ACCESSORY_SET_HID_REPORT_DESC
* commands. The data for the descriptor must be sent sequentially
* if multiple packets are needed.
* <https://source.android.com/devices/accessories/aoa2.html#hid-support>
*
* libusb handles packet abstraction internally, so we don't need to care
* about bMaxPacketSize0 here.
*
* See <https://libusb.sourceforge.io/api-1.0/libusb_packetoverflow.html>
*/
// value (arg0): accessory assigned ID for the HID device
// index (arg1): offset of data (buffer) in descriptor
uint16_t value = accessory_id;
uint16_t index = 0;
// libusb_control_transfer expects a pointer to non-const
unsigned char *buffer = (unsigned char *) report_desc;
uint16_t length = report_desc_size;
int result = libusb_control_transfer(aoa->usb_handle, request_type, request,
value, index, buffer, length,
DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
if (result < 0) {
log_libusb_error((enum libusb_error) result);
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool
sc_aoa_setup_hid(struct sc_aoa *aoa, uint16_t accessory_id,
const unsigned char *report_desc, uint16_t report_desc_size) {
bool ok = sc_aoa_register_hid(aoa, accessory_id, report_desc_size);
if (!ok) {
return false;
}
ok = sc_aoa_set_hid_report_desc(aoa, accessory_id, report_desc,
report_desc_size);
if (!ok) {
if (!sc_aoa_unregister_hid(aoa, accessory_id)) {
LOGW("Could not unregister HID");
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
static bool
sc_aoa_send_hid_event(struct sc_aoa *aoa, const struct sc_hid_event *event) {
uint8_t request_type = LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_OUT | LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_VENDOR;
uint8_t request = ACCESSORY_SEND_HID_EVENT;
// <https://source.android.com/devices/accessories/aoa2.html#hid-support>
// value (arg0): accessory assigned ID for the HID device
// index (arg1): 0 (unused)
uint16_t value = event->accessory_id;
uint16_t index = 0;
unsigned char *buffer = event->buffer;
uint16_t length = event->size;
int result = libusb_control_transfer(aoa->usb_handle, request_type, request,
value, index, buffer, length,
DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
if (result < 0) {
log_libusb_error((enum libusb_error) result);
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool
sc_aoa_unregister_hid(struct sc_aoa *aoa, const uint16_t accessory_id) {
uint8_t request_type = LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_OUT | LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_VENDOR;
uint8_t request = ACCESSORY_UNREGISTER_HID;
// <https://source.android.com/devices/accessories/aoa2.html#hid-support>
// value (arg0): accessory assigned ID for the HID device
// index (arg1): 0
uint16_t value = accessory_id;
uint16_t index = 0;
unsigned char *buffer = NULL;
uint16_t length = 0;
int result = libusb_control_transfer(aoa->usb_handle, request_type, request,
value, index, buffer, length,
DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
if (result < 0) {
log_libusb_error((enum libusb_error) result);
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool
sc_aoa_push_hid_event(struct sc_aoa *aoa, const struct sc_hid_event *event) {
if (sc_get_log_level() <= SC_LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE) {
sc_hid_event_log(event);
}
sc_mutex_lock(&aoa->mutex);
bool was_empty = cbuf_is_empty(&aoa->queue);
bool res = cbuf_push(&aoa->queue, *event);
if (was_empty) {
sc_cond_signal(&aoa->event_cond);
}
sc_mutex_unlock(&aoa->mutex);
return res;
}
static int
run_aoa_thread(void *data) {
struct sc_aoa *aoa = data;
for (;;) {
sc_mutex_lock(&aoa->mutex);
while (!aoa->stopped && cbuf_is_empty(&aoa->queue)) {
sc_cond_wait(&aoa->event_cond, &aoa->mutex);
}
if (aoa->stopped) {
// Stop immediately, do not process further events
sc_mutex_unlock(&aoa->mutex);
break;
}
struct sc_hid_event event;
bool non_empty = cbuf_take(&aoa->queue, &event);
assert(non_empty);
(void) non_empty;
sc_mutex_unlock(&aoa->mutex);
bool ok = sc_aoa_send_hid_event(aoa, &event);
sc_hid_event_destroy(&event);
if (!ok) {
LOGW("Could not send HID event to USB device");
}
}
return 0;
}
bool
sc_aoa_start(struct sc_aoa *aoa) {
LOGD("Starting AOA thread");
bool ok = sc_thread_create(&aoa->thread, run_aoa_thread, "aoa_thread", aoa);
if (!ok) {
LOGC("Could not start AOA thread");
return false;
}
return true;
}
void
sc_aoa_stop(struct sc_aoa *aoa) {
sc_mutex_lock(&aoa->mutex);
aoa->stopped = true;
sc_cond_signal(&aoa->event_cond);
sc_mutex_unlock(&aoa->mutex);
}
void
sc_aoa_join(struct sc_aoa *aoa) {
sc_thread_join(&aoa->thread, NULL);
}

65
app/src/aoa_hid.h Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
#ifndef SC_AOA_HID_H
#define SC_AOA_HID_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <libusb-1.0/libusb.h>
#include "scrcpy.h"
#include "util/cbuf.h"
#include "util/thread.h"
struct sc_hid_event {
uint16_t accessory_id;
unsigned char *buffer;
uint16_t size;
};
// Takes ownership of buffer
void
sc_hid_event_init(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event, uint16_t accessory_id,
unsigned char *buffer, uint16_t buffer_size);
void
sc_hid_event_destroy(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event);
struct sc_hid_event_queue CBUF(struct sc_hid_event, 64);
struct sc_aoa {
libusb_context *usb_context;
libusb_device *usb_device;
libusb_device_handle *usb_handle;
sc_thread thread;
sc_mutex mutex;
sc_cond event_cond;
bool stopped;
struct sc_hid_event_queue queue;
};
bool
sc_aoa_init(struct sc_aoa *aoa, const char *serial);
void
sc_aoa_destroy(struct sc_aoa *aoa);
bool
sc_aoa_start(struct sc_aoa *aoa);
void
sc_aoa_stop(struct sc_aoa *aoa);
void
sc_aoa_join(struct sc_aoa *aoa);
bool
sc_aoa_setup_hid(struct sc_aoa *aoa, uint16_t accessory_id,
const unsigned char *report_desc, uint16_t report_desc_size);
bool
sc_aoa_unregister_hid(struct sc_aoa *aoa, uint16_t accessory_id);
bool
sc_aoa_push_hid_event(struct sc_aoa *aoa, const struct sc_hid_event *event);
#endif

View File

@@ -76,6 +76,14 @@ scrcpy_print_usage(const char *arg0) {
" -f, --fullscreen\n"
" Start in fullscreen.\n"
"\n"
" -K, --hid-keyboard\n"
" Simulate a physical keyboard by using HID over AOAv2.\n"
" It provides a better experience for IME users, and allows to\n"
" generate non-ASCII characters, contrary to the default\n"
" injection method.\n"
" It may only work over USB, and is currently only supported\n"
" on Linux.\n"
"\n"
" -h, --help\n"
" Print this help.\n"
"\n"
@@ -738,6 +746,7 @@ scrcpy_parse_args(struct scrcpy_cli_args *args, int argc, char *argv[]) {
OPT_FORWARD_ALL_CLICKS},
{"fullscreen", no_argument, NULL, 'f'},
{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
{"hid-keyboard", no_argument, NULL, 'K'},
{"legacy-paste", no_argument, NULL, OPT_LEGACY_PASTE},
{"lock-video-orientation", optional_argument, NULL,
OPT_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION},
@@ -784,7 +793,7 @@ scrcpy_parse_args(struct scrcpy_cli_args *args, int argc, char *argv[]) {
optind = 0; // reset to start from the first argument in tests
int c;
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "b:c:fF:hm:nNp:r:s:StTvV:w",
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "b:c:fF:hKm:nNp:r:s:StTvV:w",
long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'b':
@@ -817,6 +826,9 @@ scrcpy_parse_args(struct scrcpy_cli_args *args, int argc, char *argv[]) {
case 'h':
args->help = true;
break;
case 'K':
opts->keyboard_input_mode = SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_HID;
break;
case OPT_MAX_FPS:
if (!parse_max_fps(optarg, &opts->max_fps)) {
return false;

302
app/src/hid_keyboard.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
#include "hid_keyboard.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <SDL2/SDL_events.h>
#include "util/log.h"
/** Downcast key processor to hid_keyboard */
#define DOWNCAST(KP) container_of(KP, struct sc_hid_keyboard, key_processor)
#define HID_KEYBOARD_ACCESSORY_ID 1
#define HID_MODIFIER_NONE 0x00
#define HID_MODIFIER_LEFT_CONTROL (1 << 0)
#define HID_MODIFIER_LEFT_SHIFT (1 << 1)
#define HID_MODIFIER_LEFT_ALT (1 << 2)
#define HID_MODIFIER_LEFT_GUI (1 << 3)
#define HID_MODIFIER_RIGHT_CONTROL (1 << 4)
#define HID_MODIFIER_RIGHT_SHIFT (1 << 5)
#define HID_MODIFIER_RIGHT_ALT (1 << 6)
#define HID_MODIFIER_RIGHT_GUI (1 << 7)
#define HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_MODIFIER 0
#define HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_KEYS 2
// USB HID protocol says 6 keys in an event is the requirement for BIOS
// keyboard support, though OS could support more keys via modifying the report
// desc. 6 should be enough for scrcpy.
#define HID_KEYBOARD_MAX_KEYS 6
#define HID_KEYBOARD_EVENT_SIZE (2 + HID_KEYBOARD_MAX_KEYS)
#define HID_RESERVED 0x00
#define HID_ERROR_ROLL_OVER 0x01
/**
* For HID over AOAv2, only report descriptor is needed.
*
* The specification is available here:
* <https://www.usb.org/sites/default/files/hid1_11.pdf>
*
* In particular, read:
* - 6.2.2 Report Descriptor
* - Appendix B.1 Protocol 1 (Keyboard)
* - Appendix C: Keyboard Implementation
*
* Normally a basic HID keyboard uses 8 bytes:
* Modifier Reserved Key Key Key Key Key Key
*
* You can dump your device's report descriptor with:
*
* sudo usbhid-dump -m vid:pid -e descriptor
*
* (change vid:pid' to your device's vendor ID and product ID).
*/
static const unsigned char keyboard_report_desc[] = {
// Usage Page (Generic Desktop)
0x05, 0x01,
// Usage (Keyboard)
0x09, 0x06,
// Collection (Application)
0xA1, 0x01,
// Usage Page (Key Codes)
0x05, 0x07,
// Usage Minimum (224)
0x19, 0xE0,
// Usage Maximum (231)
0x29, 0xE7,
// Logical Minimum (0)
0x15, 0x00,
// Logical Maximum (1)
0x25, 0x01,
// Report Size (1)
0x75, 0x01,
// Report Count (8)
0x95, 0x08,
// Input (Data, Variable, Absolute): Modifier byte
0x81, 0x02,
// Report Size (8)
0x75, 0x08,
// Report Count (1)
0x95, 0x01,
// Input (Constant): Reserved byte
0x81, 0x01,
// Usage Page (LEDs)
0x05, 0x08,
// Usage Minimum (1)
0x19, 0x01,
// Usage Maximum (5)
0x29, 0x05,
// Report Size (1)
0x75, 0x01,
// Report Count (5)
0x95, 0x05,
// Output (Data, Variable, Absolute): LED report
0x91, 0x02,
// Report Size (3)
0x75, 0x03,
// Report Count (1)
0x95, 0x01,
// Output (Constant): LED report padding
0x91, 0x01,
// Usage Page (Key Codes)
0x05, 0x07,
// Usage Minimum (0)
0x19, 0x00,
// Usage Maximum (101)
0x29, SC_HID_KEYBOARD_KEYS - 1,
// Logical Minimum (0)
0x15, 0x00,
// Logical Maximum(101)
0x25, SC_HID_KEYBOARD_KEYS - 1,
// Report Size (8)
0x75, 0x08,
// Report Count (6)
0x95, HID_KEYBOARD_MAX_KEYS,
// Input (Data, Array): Keys
0x81, 0x00,
// End Collection
0xC0
};
static unsigned char
sdl_keymod_to_hid_modifiers(SDL_Keymod mod) {
unsigned char modifiers = HID_MODIFIER_NONE;
if (mod & KMOD_LCTRL) {
modifiers |= HID_MODIFIER_LEFT_CONTROL;
}
if (mod & KMOD_LSHIFT) {
modifiers |= HID_MODIFIER_LEFT_SHIFT;
}
if (mod & KMOD_LALT) {
modifiers |= HID_MODIFIER_LEFT_ALT;
}
if (mod & KMOD_LGUI) {
modifiers |= HID_MODIFIER_LEFT_GUI;
}
if (mod & KMOD_RCTRL) {
modifiers |= HID_MODIFIER_RIGHT_CONTROL;
}
if (mod & KMOD_RSHIFT) {
modifiers |= HID_MODIFIER_RIGHT_SHIFT;
}
if (mod & KMOD_RALT) {
modifiers |= HID_MODIFIER_RIGHT_ALT;
}
if (mod & KMOD_RGUI) {
modifiers |= HID_MODIFIER_RIGHT_GUI;
}
return modifiers;
}
static bool
sc_hid_keyboard_event_init(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event) {
unsigned char *buffer = malloc(HID_KEYBOARD_EVENT_SIZE);
if (!buffer) {
return false;
}
buffer[HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_MODIFIER] = HID_MODIFIER_NONE;
buffer[1] = HID_RESERVED;
memset(&buffer[HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_KEYS], 0, HID_KEYBOARD_MAX_KEYS);
sc_hid_event_init(hid_event, HID_KEYBOARD_ACCESSORY_ID, buffer,
HID_KEYBOARD_EVENT_SIZE);
return true;
}
static inline bool
scancode_is_modifier(SDL_Scancode scancode) {
return scancode >= SDL_SCANCODE_LCTRL && scancode <= SDL_SCANCODE_RGUI;
}
static bool
convert_hid_keyboard_event(struct sc_hid_keyboard *kb,
struct sc_hid_event *hid_event,
const SDL_KeyboardEvent *event) {
SDL_Scancode scancode = event->keysym.scancode;
assert(scancode >= 0);
// SDL also generates events when only modifiers are pressed, we cannot
// ignore them totally, for example press 'a' first then press 'Control',
// if we ignore 'Control' event, only 'a' is sent.
if (scancode >= SC_HID_KEYBOARD_KEYS && !scancode_is_modifier(scancode)) {
// Scancode to ignore
return false;
}
if (!sc_hid_keyboard_event_init(hid_event)) {
LOGW("Could not initialize HID keyboard event");
return false;
}
unsigned char modifiers = sdl_keymod_to_hid_modifiers(event->keysym.mod);
if (scancode < SC_HID_KEYBOARD_KEYS) {
// Pressed is true and released is false
kb->keys[scancode] = (event->type == SDL_KEYDOWN);
LOGV("keys[%02x] = %s", scancode,
kb->keys[scancode] ? "true" : "false");
}
hid_event->buffer[HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_MODIFIER] = modifiers;
unsigned char *keys_buffer = &hid_event->buffer[HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_KEYS];
// Re-calculate pressed keys every time
int keys_pressed_count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < SC_HID_KEYBOARD_KEYS; ++i) {
if (kb->keys[i]) {
// USB HID protocol says that if keys exceeds report count, a
// phantom state should be reported
if (keys_pressed_count >= HID_KEYBOARD_MAX_KEYS) {
// Pantom state:
// - Modifiers
// - Reserved
// - ErrorRollOver * HID_MAX_KEYS
memset(keys_buffer, HID_ERROR_ROLL_OVER, HID_KEYBOARD_MAX_KEYS);
goto end;
}
keys_buffer[keys_pressed_count] = i;
++keys_pressed_count;
}
}
end:
LOGV("hid keyboard: key %-4s scancode=%02x (%u) mod=%02x",
event->type == SDL_KEYDOWN ? "down" : "up", event->keysym.scancode,
event->keysym.scancode, modifiers);
return true;
}
static void
sc_key_processor_process_key(struct sc_key_processor *kp,
const SDL_KeyboardEvent *event) {
if (event->repeat) {
// In USB HID protocol, key repeat is handled by the host (Android), so
// just ignore key repeat here.
return;
}
struct sc_hid_keyboard *kb = DOWNCAST(kp);
struct sc_hid_event hid_event;
// Not all keys are supported, just ignore unsupported keys
if (convert_hid_keyboard_event(kb, &hid_event, event)) {
if (!sc_aoa_push_hid_event(kb->aoa, &hid_event)) {
sc_hid_event_destroy(&hid_event);
LOGW("Could request HID event");
}
}
}
static void
sc_key_processor_process_text(struct sc_key_processor *kp,
const SDL_TextInputEvent *event) {
(void) kp;
(void) event;
// Never forward text input via HID (all the keys are injected separately)
}
bool
sc_hid_keyboard_init(struct sc_hid_keyboard *kb, struct sc_aoa *aoa) {
kb->aoa = aoa;
bool ok = sc_aoa_setup_hid(aoa, HID_KEYBOARD_ACCESSORY_ID,
keyboard_report_desc,
ARRAY_LEN(keyboard_report_desc));
if (!ok) {
LOGW("Register HID keyboard failed");
return false;
}
// Reset all states
memset(kb->keys, false, SC_HID_KEYBOARD_KEYS);
static const struct sc_key_processor_ops ops = {
.process_key = sc_key_processor_process_key,
.process_text = sc_key_processor_process_text,
};
kb->key_processor.ops = &ops;
return true;
}
void
sc_hid_keyboard_destroy(struct sc_hid_keyboard *kb) {
// Unregister HID keyboard so the soft keyboard shows again on Android
bool ok = sc_aoa_unregister_hid(kb->aoa, HID_KEYBOARD_ACCESSORY_ID);
if (!ok) {
LOGW("Could not unregister HID keyboard");
}
}

42
app/src/hid_keyboard.h Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
#ifndef SC_HID_KEYBOARD_H
#define SC_HID_KEYBOARD_H
#include "common.h"
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "aoa_hid.h"
#include "trait/key_processor.h"
// See "SDL2/SDL_scancode.h".
// Maybe SDL_Keycode is used by most people, but SDL_Scancode is taken from USB
// HID protocol.
// 0x65 is Application, typically AT-101 Keyboard ends here.
#define SC_HID_KEYBOARD_KEYS 0x66
/**
* HID keyboard events are sequence-based, every time keyboard state changes
* it sends an array of currently pressed keys, the host is responsible for
* compare events and determine which key becomes pressed and which key becomes
* released. In order to convert SDL_KeyboardEvent to HID events, we first use
* an array of keys to save each keys' state. And when a SDL_KeyboardEvent was
* emitted, we updated our state, and then we use a loop to generate HID
* events. The sequence of array elements is unimportant and when too much keys
* pressed at the same time (more than report count), we should generate
* phantom state. Don't forget that modifiers should be updated too, even for
* phantom state.
*/
struct sc_hid_keyboard {
struct sc_key_processor key_processor; // key processor trait
struct sc_aoa *aoa;
bool keys[SC_HID_KEYBOARD_KEYS];
};
bool
sc_hid_keyboard_init(struct sc_hid_keyboard *kb, struct sc_aoa *aoa);
void
sc_hid_keyboard_destroy(struct sc_hid_keyboard *kb);
#endif

View File

@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
#include "events.h"
#include "file_handler.h"
#include "input_manager.h"
#ifdef HAVE_AOA_HID
# include "hid_keyboard.h"
#endif
#include "keyboard_inject.h"
#include "mouse_inject.h"
#include "recorder.h"
@@ -41,7 +44,15 @@ struct scrcpy {
#endif
struct controller controller;
struct file_handler file_handler;
struct sc_keyboard_inject keyboard_inject;
#ifdef HAVE_AOA_HID
struct sc_aoa aoa;
#endif
union {
struct sc_keyboard_inject keyboard_inject;
#ifdef HAVE_AOA_HID
struct sc_hid_keyboard keyboard_hid;
#endif
};
struct sc_mouse_inject mouse_inject;
struct input_manager input_manager;
};
@@ -243,7 +254,7 @@ stream_on_eos(struct stream *stream, void *userdata) {
}
bool
scrcpy(const struct scrcpy_options *options) {
scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
static struct scrcpy scrcpy;
struct scrcpy *s = &scrcpy;
@@ -260,6 +271,9 @@ scrcpy(const struct scrcpy_options *options) {
bool v4l2_sink_initialized = false;
#endif
bool stream_started = false;
#ifdef HAVE_AOA_HID
bool aoa_hid_initialized = false;
#endif
bool controller_initialized = false;
bool controller_started = false;
bool screen_initialized = false;
@@ -419,8 +433,50 @@ scrcpy(const struct scrcpy_options *options) {
struct sc_mouse_processor *mp = NULL;
if (options->control) {
sc_keyboard_inject_init(&s->keyboard_inject, &s->controller, options);
kp = &s->keyboard_inject.key_processor;
if (options->keyboard_input_mode == SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_HID) {
#ifdef HAVE_AOA_HID
bool aoa_hid_ok = false;
if (!sc_aoa_init(&s->aoa, options->serial)) {
goto aoa_hid_end;
}
if (!sc_hid_keyboard_init(&s->keyboard_hid, &s->aoa)) {
sc_aoa_destroy(&s->aoa);
goto aoa_hid_end;
}
if (!sc_aoa_start(&s->aoa)) {
sc_hid_keyboard_destroy(&s->keyboard_hid);
sc_aoa_destroy(&s->aoa);
goto aoa_hid_end;
}
aoa_hid_ok = true;
kp = &s->keyboard_hid.key_processor;
aoa_hid_initialized = true;
aoa_hid_end:
if (!aoa_hid_ok) {
LOGE("Failed to enable HID over AOA, "
"fallback to default keyboard injection method "
"(-K/--hid-keyboard ignored)");
options->keyboard_input_mode = SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_INJECT;
}
#else
LOGE("HID over AOA is not supported on this platform, "
"fallback to default keyboard injection method "
"(-K/--hid-keyboard ignored)");
options->keyboard_input_mode = SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_INJECT;
#endif
}
// keyboard_input_mode may have been reset if HID mode failed
if (options->keyboard_input_mode == SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_INJECT) {
sc_keyboard_inject_init(&s->keyboard_inject, &s->controller,
options);
kp = &s->keyboard_inject.key_processor;
}
sc_mouse_inject_init(&s->mouse_inject, &s->controller, &s->screen);
mp = &s->mouse_inject.mouse_processor;
@@ -439,6 +495,12 @@ scrcpy(const struct scrcpy_options *options) {
end:
// The stream is not stopped explicitly, because it will stop by itself on
// end-of-stream
#ifdef HAVE_AOA_HID
if (aoa_hid_initialized) {
sc_hid_keyboard_destroy(&s->keyboard_hid);
sc_aoa_stop(&s->aoa);
}
#endif
if (controller_started) {
controller_stop(&s->controller);
}
@@ -466,6 +528,13 @@ end:
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_AOA_HID
if (aoa_hid_initialized) {
sc_aoa_join(&s->aoa);
sc_aoa_destroy(&s->aoa);
}
#endif
// Destroy the screen only after the stream is guaranteed to be finished,
// because otherwise the screen could receive new frames after destruction
if (screen_initialized) {

View File

@@ -33,6 +33,11 @@ enum sc_lock_video_orientation {
SC_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION_3,
};
enum sc_keyboard_input_mode {
SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_INJECT,
SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_HID,
};
#define SC_MAX_SHORTCUT_MODS 8
enum sc_shortcut_mod {
@@ -68,6 +73,7 @@ struct scrcpy_options {
const char *v4l2_device;
enum sc_log_level log_level;
enum sc_record_format record_format;
enum sc_keyboard_input_mode keyboard_input_mode;
struct sc_port_range port_range;
struct sc_shortcut_mods shortcut_mods;
uint16_t max_size;
@@ -112,6 +118,7 @@ struct scrcpy_options {
.v4l2_device = NULL, \
.log_level = SC_LOG_LEVEL_INFO, \
.record_format = SC_RECORD_FORMAT_AUTO, \
.keyboard_input_mode = SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_INJECT, \
.port_range = { \
.first = DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_FIRST, \
.last = DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_LAST, \
@@ -151,6 +158,6 @@ struct scrcpy_options {
}
bool
scrcpy(const struct scrcpy_options *options);
scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options);
#endif